系统基于ubuntu server 14.04.4 amd64,即Ubuntu系统的服务器版本,基本适用于桌面版

第一步 检测系统中是否已经安装了C compiler

执行以下命令:

cc -v

结果如下:

xueliang@dev:~$ cc -v
-bash: /usr/bin/cc: No such file or directory
xueliang@dev:~$

说明没有安装C compiler。

第二步 安装

使用 APT 工具安装 C compiler,很简单,执行如下命令:

sudo apt-get install gcc

第三步 验证

验证是否安装成功,执行一下 第一步 的命令即可,结果如下:

Using built-in specs.
COLLECT_GCC=cc
COLLECT_LTO_WRAPPER=/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-linux-gnu/4.8/lto-wrapper
Target: x86_64-linux-gnu
Configured with: ../src/configure -v –with-pkgversion=’Ubuntu 4.8.4-2ubuntu1~14.04.3’ –with-bugurl=file:///usr/share/doc/gcc-4.8/README.Bugs –enable-languages=c,c++,java,go,d,fortran,objc,obj-c++ –prefix=/usr –program-suffix=-4.8 –enable-shared –enable-linker-build-id –libexecdir=/usr/lib –without-included-gettext –enable-threads=posix –with-gxx-include-dir=/usr/include/c++/4.8 –libdir=/usr/lib –enable-nls –with-sysroot=/ –enable-clocale=gnu –enable-libstdcxx-debug –enable-libstdcxx-time=yes –enable-gnu-unique-object –disable-libmudflap –enable-plugin –with-system-zlib –disable-browser-plugin –enable-java-awt=gtk –enable-gtk-cairo –with-java-home=/usr/lib/jvm/java-1.5.0-gcj-4.8-amd64/jre –enable-java-home –with-jvm-root-dir=/usr/lib/jvm/java-1.5.0-gcj-4.8-amd64 –with-jvm-jar-dir=/usr/lib/jvm-exports/java-1.5.0-gcj-4.8-amd64 –with-arch-directory=amd64 –with-ecj-jar=/usr/share/java/eclipse-ecj.jar –enable-objc-gc –enable-multiarch –disable-werror –with-arch-32=i686 –with-abi=m64 –with-multilib-list=m32,m64,mx32 –with-tune=generic –enable-checking=release –build=x86_64-linux-gnu –host=x86_64-linux-gnu –target=x86_64-linux-gnu
Thread model: posix
gcc version 4.8.4 (Ubuntu 4.8.4-2ubuntu1~14.04.3)

说明C compiler安装成功了。


2016年09月10日更新:CentOS 7 安装C compiler

CentOS 7使用 yum 安装C compiler:

sudo yum install gcc
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